The treatment of the theme of identity in the works of Muthoni Likimani

Abstract

A thematic analysis of Muthoni Likimani's literary works reveals the author's commitment to addressing identity as the focal point. This theme transcends all her literary works. In our study, we examine how the author's pre-occupation with identity becomes a lens through which the author perceives issues that are prevalent in the society. The study takes into consideration the fact that the author has not been subjected to a comprehensive study. However, we acknowledge the author's inclusion in feminist studies that identify her as a serious author whose works warrant literary appreciation. Our study in its examination of the treatment of the theme of identity is guided by the tenets of the postcolonial and feminist literary theories. These theories are selected for their particularised emphasis on the experiences of the colonised society, and the woman respectively. The study essentially explores the settings, perspective, voice and characterisation used as deliberate authorial manoeuvres that expose her treatment of the theme of identity. We focussed on patriarchal and colonial oppression as predominant experiences that have permeated Likimani's creative writing. The sense of victimhood and oppression necessitate an assertion of identity. The study therefore has examined these elements and evaluated their impact on the author's definition of self-hood and belonging. Apparently, Likimani in her writings concentrates on subverting the structures of oppression that would infringe on one's sense of identity.