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dc.contributor.authorMutembeia, H M
dc.contributor.authorMutigaa, E R
dc.contributor.authorTsuma, V T
dc.date.accessioned2013-06-13T07:37:25Z
dc.date.available2013-06-13T07:37:25Z
dc.date.issued2002
dc.identifier.citationMutembeiHM, Mutiga ER, TsumaVTAnepidemiological survey demonstrating decline in reproductive efficiency with age and non-seasonality of reproductive parameters in German shepherd bitches in Kenya. Journal of the South African Veterinary Association (2002) 73(1): 36–37 (En.). Department of Clinical Studies, University of Nairobi, PO Box 29053, Nairobi, Kenya.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/32758
dc.description.abstractAn epidemiological survey undertaken in Kenya indicated that 2 previously well-established factors, namely decline in reproductive efficiency with age, and non-seasonality of canine reproductive parameters, hold true for German shepherd (GSD) bitches in Kenya. Data collection formswere distributed to randomly selectedGSDbreeders and information so obtained was verified using East African Kennel Club records. Whelping was recorded throughout the year. The litter size varied from 1 to 14 pups per litter with a mean of 6.3±0.4 SD puppies. Records of 567 whelpings and 3592 puppies were studied. The mean monthly whelping rate was 47.3±7.2. There was no significant difference in the mean litter size by month (P < 0.05).en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherUniversity of Nairobien
dc.subjectepidemiological survey, GSD bitches, Kenya, litter size, month, parityen
dc.titleAn epidemiological survey demonstrating decline in reproductive efficiency with age and non-seasonality of reproductive parameters in German shepherd bitches in Kenyaen
dc.typeArticleen
local.publisherDepartment of Clinical Studies, University of Nairobien


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