Michael Polanyi and the personal element in science

Abstract

In this article I examine Michael Polanyi's theory of personal knowledge and especially his remarks on the personal element in science. I argue that his recognition of the personal element in knowledge and his critique of objectivism should not be interpreted as an endorsement of irrationality or subjectivism. On the contrary, when properly understood, Polanyi's notion of personal knowledge is seen to transcend the subjective-objective dichotomy for the personal participation of the knowing subject is controlled by impersonal requirements and involves submission to universal standards