Faculty of Health Sciences (FHS): Recent submissions
Now showing items 561-580 of 4486
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Correlation of High-resolution Ultrasonography and Conventional Radiography in the Evaluation of Heel Pain at Kenyatta National Hospital Principal Investigator
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background: The recent improvements in ultrasound technology coupled with wide availability, safety, portability, cost-effectiveness, non-ionizing with high spatial resolution renders it the initial choice of imaging for ... -
Preclinical Care, Clinical Management, and Outcomes of Dog Bite Injuries in High Rabies Burden Districts of Wakiso and Kampala, Uganda
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Uganda is endemic for rabies disease primarily transmitted to humans through dog bites. Although Uganda has established guidelines on appropriate wound care following dog bites, anecdotal reports of patients applying local ... -
Trends And Dynamics In The Utilization Of Insulin In Kiambu Level 5 Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2022)The estimation of the demand for health commodities is an important aspect in the prevention of stock outs in health facilities. More so, given the numerous challenges that public health facilities in developing countries ... -
Comparing Sociodemographic, Reproductive and Clinicopathological Characteristics Associated With Hormonal Contraceptive Use Among Women With Uncomplicated Diabetes Mellitus at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Introduction: Planned pregnancy is recommended for women with diabetes mellitus due to increased maternal and perinatal risks and adverse outcomes in pregnancy. The need for effective reversible and safe contraception is ... -
Patterns and Risk Factors of Congenital Heart Disease and Treatment Outcomes During Acute Phase Hospitalization Among Children Aged Under 5 Years at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background: Congenital heart diseases (CHD) are common congenital anomalies that account for a significant proportion of mortality and morbidity in children. Presentation of CHD varies from asymptomatic discovered accidentally ... -
Risk Factors, Indications and Outcomes of Post Cesarean Section Readmission at Knh: a Case-control Study
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background: Cesarean section (CS) is one of the most common major surgical procedures in Obstetrics. It is an effective lifesaving procedure in preventing maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity when medically ... -
Assessment of Observer Variability in Determining Mammographic Breast Density as Per the American College of Radiology Birads 2013 Lexicon at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background Breast density is a well-known and proven independent risk factor for breast cancer and can significantly affect the sensitivity of screening mammograms. Mammographic breast density is thus great importance in ... -
Comparing Accelerated Failure Time and Cox Ph Models:a Case Study on Employee Attrition
(University of Nairobi, 2022)The goal of this project, is to compare the AFT model and Cox PH model using the employee attrition data set. Survival analysis examines the desired outcome until the occurrence of the event. Although Cox PH together ... -
Factors Influencing Access and Utilization of District Health Information System: a Case Study of Wajir County
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Introduction: District Health Information System (DHIS2) is a platform designed to collect, process, and report data and trends regarding health to aid the health decision-makers in making health-related decisions. It is ... -
Effects of Fluid Balance on Outcomes Among Children in the Intensive Care Unit at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background For critically ill pediatric patients, fluid therapy plays a pivotal role in resuscitation. Adequate intravascular volume re-establishment using timely fluid management may be crucial in saving lives. Nevertheless, ... -
Healthcare Workers' Knowledge Attitude and Practice in Management of Pain During Acute Pain Crisis in Children With Sickle Cell Disease in Homabay County Teaching and Referral Hospital-mixed Methods Study
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background: Sickle cell disease has contributed significantly to mortality rate in children; pain is a regular problem during painful crises. Studies have shown that it is the most common cause for admission in children ... -
P16 Ink4a Expression as a Marker for Hpv Infection in Women Invasive Breast Carcinomas
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among women in both developed and developing countries. Studies have shown several risk factors including viral agents especially high risk HPV which can be ... -
Determinants of Hypertension Among Hiv Positive Patients at Mathare North Health Center, Nairobi
(University of Nairobi, 2022)The double burden of both non-communicable and communicable conditions is becoming a reality in developing counties. Changes in lifestyle patterns and longer survival rates in HIV positive patients have led to an increased ... -
Seasonal Variation of Type 1 Diabetes Diagnosis in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults in Kenyatta National Hospital -retrospective Cohort Study
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background-The most commonly diagnosed endocrine disorder in adolescents, children and young adults is T1DM. The prevalence of T1DM in Kenya is rising with an estimated 1,694 children and adolescents having T1DM (IDF ... -
Levels and Significance of Serum Cardiac Troponin T (Ctnt) in Burn Patients
(University of Nairobi, 2022)BACKGROUND Burns are a public health problem globally. It is estimated to cause 265,000 deaths from fires alone. Burns trauma are a major cause of injury in Low and Middle-Income Countries (LMIC). Fatal fire-related burns ... -
Psychosocial Experiences of Transition From Paediatric to Adult Wards of Adolescents Receiving Oncology Care at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background: Adolescence is a time of considerable physical and emotional changes, and cancer diagnosis during this time can have a profound impact on a child's psychological and physical developmentand complicates the ... -
Quality of Life and Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence in Women With Infertility Versus Well Women at Kenyatta National Hospital: a Comparative Cross-sectional Study 2020
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background: The prevalence of infertility in Kenya is one of the highest in Africa; it is an important aspect of reproductive health. At Kenyatta National Hospital (KNH), over 30% of gynecological consultations are related ... -
Patterns, Complications and Early Functional Outcomes of Acetabular Fractures in Three Urban Hospitals in Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background: Acetabular fractures are a subset of pelvic fractures commonly occurring due to high-energy trauma, and present a unique challenge to orthopaedic surgeons due to their inherent complexity. Motor vehicle crashes ... -
Factors Associated With Oral Healthcare Utilization Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care Clinics in Kiambu Level V Hospital, Kiambu County, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background: Oral health care in pregnancy is crucial for the health of the mother and the unborn child. Pregnancy is associated with hormonal and behavioural changes that lead to dental problems, including gingivitis, ...
