University of Nairobi Institutional Repository: Recent submissions
Now showing items 26781-26800 of 116514
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Factors affecting HBV vaccination in a Medical training College in Kenya: A mixed methods Study
(Sringer Nature, 2020-01-13)Abstract Background: Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) is highly endemic in Sub-Saharan Africa with 70 to 90% of the population becoming infected before the age of 40 years. Healthcare workers (HCWs) including healthcare students ... -
On Local Linear Regression Estimation In Sampling Surveys
(2017-10)A model-based survey is employed to estimate the unknown values of the survey variable, using the local linear regression approach. In particular, a local linear regression estimator in model-based surveys is studied. ... -
Technical Efficiency of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Small and medium-sized enterprises play a crucial role in the development of the Kenyan economy. The sector is not only a major source of employment but also plays a significant role in promoting competition, innovation ... -
Determinants of Food Security Among Wage Workers in the Flori-horticulture Industry in Kenya: a Case Study of Northwest Mt. Kenya Region
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Understanding the determinants of household food security is critical in designing relevant and appropriate policy interventions aimed at improving the livelihoods of flori-horticulture wage workers in Kenya. The study set ... -
Effect of Public Investment on Private Investment in Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2019)This paper aimed at determining wheatear public investment encourage or inhibits private investment in Kenya using annual data between 1980-2017. An ARDL technique was employed where private domestic credit, lending interest ... -
Perceptions of and Willingness to Pay for Hexanal Technology Among Smallholder Banana Farmers in Meru County, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2019)About 40-50% of horticultural produce meant for consumption is lost along the value chain in Sub-Saharan Africa due to post-harvest losses. This greatly reduces food availability and leads to increased food prices thereby ... -
Strengthening Surveillance System Of HIV Infected Adolescent At Patient Support Center In Kisii Teaching And Referral Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Antiretroviral therapy coverage has contributed to reversal of the global trend in HIV/AIDS mortality through new institutions formed with substantial commitment to HIV/AIDs prevention and treatment. As a result of curbing ... -
Optimized Retention In Care Model For Newly Diagnosed HIV Clients In Kisumu County Referral Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2019)PROJECT SUMMARY Kisumu County is one of the 47 counties in Kenya. The county has an urban and rural background with a rich ethnic, racial and cultural diversity. The County has seven sub counties with fishing, farming and ... -
Diversity and Abundance of Dung Beetles Across Different Land Use Types and Their Role in Soil Fertility Improvement in Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Dung beetles are crucial in livestock systems due to their contribution to dung removal, nutrients cycling and sustainable pasture production. There are limited studies to elucidate biodiversity and species-specific ... -
Uptake Of HIV Self-Testing At The Work Place; A Case Of Homabay County
(University of Nairobi, 2019)HIV self testing is a process where an individual collects their own sample, conducts an HIV test, and interprets their own result in an easy, safe and confidential manner. The importance of knowing one’s HIV status cannot ... -
Scaling Up Implementation And Usage Of Electronic Medical Records In Migori County
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Introduction and implementation of new health care technologies on a bigger scale calls for a systematic approach that must include a clear plan, proper implementation process, and adequate follow-ups; and it requires ... -
Analysis of Extent and Impact of Adoption of Soil Carbon Enhancing Practices on Maize Yield Among Small Holder Farmers in Kakamege and Vihiga Counties, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Smallholder farmers account for nearly 80 percent of food production in sub-saharan african (SSA),signifying their role in the achievement of food security.However,they are faced with low productivity due to poor agricultural ... -
Inflammatory Cytokine Profiles In HIV/AIDS Patients With Hypertension Comorbidity At Kenyatta National Hospital Comprehensive Care Center
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Background. Hypertension is the leading risk factor of Cardiovascular complications in HIV/AIDS patients and poses a threat to their survival, quality of life and economic productivity. The high predisposition to developing ... -
Clinical Outcomes Of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Neu Positive Breast Cancer Patients At Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi; A Survival Analysis Study
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Worldwide, breast cancer in women is ranked as second and most common type of cancer. Also, known to be the most common cause of mortality in women population in less developed regions. Up to 25.6% of breast cancer patients ... -
Simulating Maize (Zea Mays L.) Performance Using Aquacrop Model Under Varying Irrigation Schedules and Water Depletion Levels in Bura Irrigation Scheme, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Supplemental irrigation is an important practice in sustaining soil moisture for optimal crop yield especially in ASAL regions, where during the growing season, potential evapotranspiration exceeds precipitation and the ... -
The Prevalence And Factors Associated With Teenage Pregnancy In Kenya; A Cross-Sectional Survey
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Background: Teenage pregnancies account for 18% of all pregnancies in Kenya posing a health challenge in prevention of maternal mortalities, unsafe abortions and gender equity for these girls. The adolescent birth rate in ... -
Cost Analysis Of Facility-Based HIV Testing Models In Kenya; A Case Of Riruta Health Centre
(University of Nairobi, 2019)HIV testing is the first and essential step in HIV management. Awareness of HIV status is an important step in linking people to prevention, care and treatment services and reducing possible transmission of HIV. Despite ... -
Determinants of Membership and Benefits of Participation in Pyrethrum Cooperatives in Musanze District, Rwanda
(University of Nairobi, 2019)For many years, pyrethrum in Rwanda has been among the top cash crops that earn significant foreign exchange for the country. Farmers grow subsistence crops for their own food needs and rely on pyrethrum as the cash crop ... -
A Web Based Routine Data Quality Assessment (RDQA) Tool For Upscalling HIV Data Audit And Management For Siaya County Health Facilities
(University of Nairobi, 2019)The project provides for an enhanced user oriented Random Data Quality Assurance (RDQA) tool. It is an evaluation tool used in system strengthening and determining country data quality issues that needs analysis and ... -
Analysis of Integration of Sorghum Markets in Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2019)This study evaluated the integration of sorghum markets in Kenya using a cointegration approach. Bimonthly wholesale prices for sorghum for five major markets; Kalundu Market (Kitui County), Soko Posta Market (Busia County), ...
