University of Nairobi Institutional Repository: Recent submissions
Now showing items 421-440 of 116499
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Estimation of Seroprevalence and Predictors for Coxiella Burnetii Infection in Garbatulla, Isiolo County, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2024)Coxiella burnetii is the etiological agent for Q fever, which affects people and animals globally. This pathogen is presumed to be endemic in both human beings and domestic animals in many countries Kenya included. It ... -
Prevalence and Pattern of Blood and Blood Components Utilization at the Kenyatta National Hospital Maternity Unit in 2022. A Descriptive Cohort Study
(University of Nairobi, 2024)Blood and blood components transfusion plays a pivotal lifesaving role on a regular basis. Availability of safe and adequate amounts of blood and blood components is important because it significantly reduces maternal ... -
First Dialysis and Obstructive Release Delays in Patients With Cervical Cancer Stage Iiib With Obstructive Uropathy at Kenyatta National Hospital, 2013-2022
(University of Nairobi, 2024)Background. Cervical cancer accounts for 528,000 new cases annually worldwide and almost seventy percent of the burden is in the developing world. It is the leading cause of cancer-related mortalities among women in ... -
An in Silico Approach for Screening and Discovery of Drug Leads Targeting the Non-coding Regions of Enterovirus A71 Rna Genome
(University of Nairobi, 2023)Enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) is the aetiological agent of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD) in underage children leading to neurological conditions including brain encephalitis and acute flaccid paralysis. HFMD is prevalent ... -
Clinical and Histopathological Characteristics of Vulvar Cancer Patients Whose Histology Blocks Stain Positive and Those That Stain Negative for P16ink4a at the Kenyatta National Hospital: a 5-year Retrospective Study
(University of Nairobi, 2024)Introduction: Vulva cancer, though routinely rare, is increasingly being seen in younger patients. It has been strongly associated with Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection. However, the epidemiological studies describing ... -
Organizational Factors and Adoption of E-health in Public Health Facilities in Kenya: a Case of Migosi Level Four Hospital in Kisumu County
(University of Nairobi, 2024)The adoption of e-Health technology is crucial for improving patient access to healthcare services, but its uptake remains low at Migosi Level Four Hospital in Kisumu County, Kenya. This study aimed to assess the impact ... -
Land Size Change and Its Impact on Pineapple Production and Rural Livelihoods in Gatundu North of Kiambu County, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2021)In Kenya, the shrinking size of farm plots in most high-potential agricultural areas as a result of ongoing land subdivision is presently a key policy problem. Land sub-division has been a significant cause of concern for ... -
Prevalence of Depression and the Quality of Life of Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Attending the Rheumatology Clinic in Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2023)Background Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation of various organs. Neuropsychiatric manifestations such as symptoms of depression may precede SLE, occur ... -
Agile Project Management Practices and Performance of Zuku Fiber Optic Internet Projects in Nairobi County, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2024)The increasing need for dependable high-speed internet connections elevates optic fiber to one of the most desired technologies. Various sectors have observed a rise in the need for voice communication and a desire for ... -
Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Among Caregivers of Children With Sickle Cell Disease at Kenyatta National Hospital (KNH)
(University of Nairobi, 2024)Background: SCD is a genetic hemoglobin disorder that is of global health importance. It affects 20-25 million people globally and up to 85% are children born in Africa. In some parts of Kenya, 4.5% of newborns are born ... -
Prevalence and Causes of Visual Impairment Among Adult Patients Seen at Scottish Livingstone Hospital Eye Clinic, Molepolole, Botswana
(University of Nairobi, 2024)Background: Distant visual impairment represents mild sight impairment, with a visual acuity worse than 6/12 in the better seeing eye. This is further divided into mild, moderate, severe, and blindness. Globally, over ... -
Effect of Information Technology on Performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2023)The rapid advancement of information technology in the 21st century has revolutionized various sectors, including banking. However, its effect on the financial performance of banks, especially in emerging markets like ... -
The Neonatal and Maternal Outcomes of Intrauterine Meconium Release at Term Pregnancy: a Case-cohort Study
(University of Nairobi, 2024)Meconium-stained amniotic fluid, which has a prevalence of 7 – 22% of all pregnancy cases, contributes to adverse fetal, neonatal, and maternal outcomes. The impacts of meconium-stained liquor on fetal, neonatal, and ... -
Influence of Institutional Factors on Implementation of Teacher Performance Appraisal and Development in Public Primary Schools in Siaya Sub County, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2023)The objective of this study was to examine the impact of institutional determinants on the implementation of the Teacher Performance Appraisal and Development (TPAD) system in public primary schools located in Siaya ... -
Evaluation of Water Use Efficiency and Performance of Selected Pearl Millet Varieties Intercropped With Green Gram in Semi-arid Regions of Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2024)In arid regions, crop productivity is strained by low soil moisture due to erratic rainfall and poor distribution. To alleviate this problem, water conservation technologies have been suggested as the option to help increase ... -
Effect of Credit Risk on Financial Soundness of Commercial Banks in Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2023)This study examined credit risk relationship with and financial soundness of Kenyan commercial banks. Financial soundness of commercial banks is an important indicator on the performance of a nation’s financial position ... -
Age-related Changes in GnRH-stimulated Peripheral Hormone Levels and Testicular Characteristics of the West African Dwarf Buck
(University of Nairobi, 2024)The testis in male domestic animals is charged with two primary functions: spermatogenesis and steroidogenesis. These functions are accomplished through a coordinated interaction of the testicular cells under the control ... -
Performance Comparison Between Open Drip and Sub-surface System a Case Study Mwea Irrigation Agricultural Development Center
(University of Nairobi, 2023)Around 75% of Kenya's population relies on agriculture for both sustenance and income. About Kenya's two-thirds of the land is semi-arid to arid. Conventional irrigation systems like furrow and has been largely adopted in ... -
Determinants of Private Investment in the Manufacturing Firms in Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2024)This research paper explores the determinants of private investments in the manufacturing firms in Kenya, addressing critical questions. What factors influence investment decisions of manufacturing firms in Kenya? What ... -
Effect of Operations Strategy on Competitiveness Among Truck Transporters in Mombasa County, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2024)To address the complexities introduced by globalization, operations strategy has proven to be an effective mechanism for enhancing a firm's competitive position. According to Heizer, Render, and Munson (2020), organizations ...
